One-particle measurement of the antiproton magnetic moment.

نویسندگان

  • J DiSciacca
  • M Marshall
  • K Marable
  • G Gabrielse
  • S Ettenauer
  • E Tardiff
  • R Kalra
  • D W Fitzakerley
  • M C George
  • E A Hessels
  • C H Storry
  • M Weel
  • D Grzonka
  • W Oelert
  • T Sefzick
چکیده

For the first time a single trapped antiproton (p) is used to measure the p magnetic moment μ(p). The moment μ(p)=μ(p)S/(ℏ/2) is given in terms of its spin S and the nuclear magneton (μ(N)) by μ(p)/μ(N)=-2.792 845±0.000 012. The 4.4 parts per million (ppm) uncertainty is 680 times smaller than previously realized. Comparing to the proton moment measured using the same method and trap electrodes gives μ(p)/μ(p)=-1.000 000±0.000 005 to 5 ppm, for a proton moment μ(p)=μ(p)S/(ℏ/2), consistent with the prediction of the CPT theorem.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Hyperfine Structure Measurements of Antiprotonic Helium and Antihydrogen

This paper describes measurements of the hyperfine structure of two antiprotonic atoms that are planned at the Antiproton Decelerator (AD) at CERN. The first part deals with antiprotonic helium, a three-body system of α-particle, antiproton and electron that was previously studied at LEAR. A measurement will test existing three-body calculations and may – through comparison with these theories ...

متن کامل

Antiproton magnetic moment determined from the HFS of pHe

We report a determination of the antiproton magnetic moment, measured in a three-body system, independent of previous experiments. We present results from a systematic study of the hyperfine (HF) structure of antiprotonic helium where we have achieved a precision more than a factor of 10 better than our first measurement. A comparison between the experimental results and three-body quantum elec...

متن کامل

Sixfold improved single particle measurement of the magnetic moment of the antiproton

Our current understanding of the Universe comes, among others, from particle physics and cosmology. In particle physics an almost perfect symmetry between matter and antimatter exists. On cosmological scales, however, a striking matter/antimatter imbalance is observed. This contradiction inspires comparisons of the fundamental properties of particles and antiparticles with high precision. Here ...

متن کامل

Direct measurement of the proton magnetic moment.

The proton magnetic moment in nuclear magnetons is measured to be μ(p)/μ(N) ≡ g/2 = 2.792 846 ± 0.000 007, a 2.5 parts per million uncertainty. The direct determination, using a single proton in a Penning trap, demonstrates the first method that should work as well with an antiproton (p) as with a proton (p). This opens the way to measuring the p magnetic moment (whose uncertainty has essential...

متن کامل

Determining the antiproton magnetic moment from measurements of the hyperfine structure of antiprotonic helium

Recent progress in the spectroscopy of antiprotonic helium has allowed for measuring the separation between components of the hyperfine structure (HFS) of the (37, 35) metastable states with an accuracy of 300 MHz, equivalent to a relative accuracy of 3.10. The analysis of the uncertainties of the available theoretical results on the antiprotonic helium HFS shows that the accuracy of the value ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 110 13  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013